URLs use the following encoding for characters that are not numbers or letters:
Character | Description | Usage | Encoding |
space | %20 | ||
; | semicolon | reserved | %3b |
/ | slash | reserved | %2f |
? | question mark | reserved | %3f |
: | colon | reserved | %3a |
@ | at sign | reserved | %40 |
= | equals sign | reserved | %3d |
& | ampersand | reserved | %26 |
< | Less-than sign | unsafe | %3c |
> | Greater-than sign | unsafe | %3e |
“ | double quote | unsafe | %22 |
# | hash symbol | unsafe | %23 |
% | percent | unsafe | %25 |
{ | left curly brace | unsafe | %7b |
} | right curly brace | unsafe | %7d |
| | vertical bar | unsafe | %7c |
\ | backslash | unsafe | %5c |
^ | caret | unsafe | %5e |
~ | tilde | unsafe | %7e |
[ | left square bracket | unsafe | %5b |
] | right square bracket | unsafe | %5d |
' | single quote | unsafe | %60 |
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